Definify.com
Definition 2024
吮
吮
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Translingual
Han character
吮 (radical 30 口+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口戈竹山 (RIHU), four-corner 63010, composition ⿰口允)
References
- KangXi: page 178, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3356
- Dae Jaweon: page 396, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 597, character 4
- Unihan data for U+542E
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
吮 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (允) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 唆 | *sloːl |
| 梭 | *sloːl |
| 葰 | *sloːlʔ, *sroːlʔ, *slul |
| 誜 | *sroːls |
| 朘 | *ʔsluːl |
| 捘 | *ʔsluːls, *ʔsluːns, *sʰlun |
| 荾 | *slul |
| 酸 | *sloːn |
| 狻 | *sloːn |
| 痠 | *sloːn |
| 鋑 | *ʔslon |
| 脧 | *ʔslon |
| 悛 | *sʰlon |
| 吮 | *zlonʔ, *ɦljunʔ |
| 萒 | *ɡronʔ, *lonʔ |
| 沇 | *lonʔ |
| 抁 | *lonʔ |
| 馻 | *lonʔ, *lunʔ |
| 兖 | *lonʔ |
| 渷 | *lonʔ |
| 兗 | *lonʔ |
| 焌 | *ʔsluːns, *ʔsluns, *sʰlud |
| 允 | *lunʔ |
| 狁 | *lunʔ |
| 玧 | *lunʔ |
| 俊 | *ʔsluns |
| 晙 | *ʔsluns, *sluns |
| 餕 | *ʔsluns |
| 畯 | *ʔsluns |
| 駿 | *ʔsluns |
| 竣 | *sʰlun |
| 皴 | *sʰlun |
| 逡 | *sʰlun |
| 踆 | *sʰlun |
| 夋 | *sʰlun |
| 埈 | *sluns |
| 陖 | *sluns |
| 鵕 | *sluns |
| 浚 | *sluns |
| 峻 | *sluns |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): syun5, seon5, cyun5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiôn
- Min Nan (POJ): chhńg / chn̄g / chūiⁿ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄣˇ
- Wade-Giles: shun3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoen
- IPA (key): /ʂu̯ən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: syun5, seon5, cyun5
- Yale: syúhn, séuhn, chyúhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: syn5, soen5, tsyn5
- IPA (key): /ɕyːn¹³/, /sɵn¹³/, /t͡ɕʰyːn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiôn
- Hakka Romanization System: qion´
- Hagfa Pinyim: qion1
- IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯on²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhńg / chn̄g / chūiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tshńg / tsn̄g / tsuīnn
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhngr, zng, zvui
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁵³/, /t͡sŋ̍²²/, /t͡suĩ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sŋ̍⁴¹/, /t͡suĩ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁵³/, /t͡sŋ̍²²/, /t͡suĩ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁵³/, /t͡sŋ̍³³/, /t͡suĩ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴¹/, /t͡sŋ̍³³/, /t͡suĩ³³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 吮 | 吮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 船 (27) | 從 (15) |
| Final (韻) | 諄 (47) | 仙 (78) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 食尹切 | 徂兖切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʑiuɪnX/ | /d͡ziuᴇnX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʑʷinX/ | /d͡zʷiɛnX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʑjuenX/ | /d͡zjuænX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʑwinX/ | /d͡zwianX/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ʑiuĕnX/ | /d͡ziuɛnX/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡ʑĭuĕnX/ | /d͡zĭwɛnX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡ʑʰi̯uĕnX/ | /d͡zʱi̯wɛnX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shùn | juàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 吮 | 吮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 16440 | 16451 |
| Phonetic component |
允 | 允 |
| Rime group |
元 | 文 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
雋 | 盾 |
| Old Chinese |
/*zlonʔ/ | /*ɦljunʔ/ |
Definitions
吮
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
吮
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
吮 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune-Reischauer chŏn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
吮 (duyện, giỏn, duyên)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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