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Definition 2024

奉

奉

See also: 秦, 奏, and 泰

Translingual

Han character

奉 (radical 37 大+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手大手 (QKQ), four-corner 50503)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 251, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5894
  • Dae Jaweon: page 511, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 531, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+5949

See also

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 奉

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 奉
Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
邦 *proːŋ
梆 *proːŋ
垹 *proːŋ
肨 *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs
蚌 *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ
玤 *broːŋʔ
棒 *broːŋʔ
蜯 *broːŋʔ
琫 *poːŋʔ
菶 *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ
俸 *poːŋʔ, *boŋs
髼 *boːŋ
蜂 *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ
韸 *boːŋ
蓬 *boːŋ
篷 *boːŋ
唪 *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ
埲 *boːŋʔ
丰 *pʰoŋ
妦 *pʰoŋ
仹 *pʰoŋ
峯 *pʰoŋ
峰 *pʰoŋ
鋒 *pʰoŋ
烽 *pʰoŋ
蠭 *pʰoŋ
桻 *pʰoŋ
莑 *pʰoŋ
夆 *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧 *pʰoŋʔ
逢 *boŋ
縫 *boŋ, *boŋs
漨 *boŋ
捀 *boŋ, *boŋs
奉 *boŋʔ

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 奉
Mandarin Beijing /fəŋ⁵¹/
Harbin /fəŋ⁵³/
Tianjin /fəŋ⁵³/
Jinan /fəŋ²¹/
Qingdao /fəŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /fəŋ³¹²/
Xi'an /fəŋ⁴⁴/
Xining /fə̃²¹³/
Yinchuan /fəŋ¹³/
Lanzhou /fə̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /fɤŋ²¹³/
Wuhan /foŋ³⁵/
Chengdu /foŋ¹³/
Guiyang /foŋ²¹³/
Kunming /foŋ²¹²/
Nanjing /fən⁴⁴/
Hefei /fəŋ⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /fəŋ⁴⁵/
Pingyao /xuŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /fə̃ŋ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /voŋ²³/
Suzhou /voŋ³¹/
Hangzhou /voŋ¹³/
Wenzhou /ɦoŋ³⁵/
Hui Shexian /fʌ̃²²/
Tunxi /fan⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /xoŋ⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɸən⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /fuŋ²¹/
Hakka Meixian /fuŋ⁵³/
Taoyuan /fuŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /foŋ²²/
Nanning /fuŋ²²/
Hong Kong /foŋ²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /hɔŋ²²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /houŋ²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /xɔŋ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /hoŋ³⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /foŋ³³/
Rime
Character 奉
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 扶隴切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /bɨoŋX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /bioŋX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /bioŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /buawŋX/
Li
Rong		 /bioŋX/
Wang
Li		 /bĭwoŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱi̯woŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 fèng
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 奉 奉
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 fèng fèng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ bjowngX › ‹ phjowngX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-pʰ(r)oŋʔ/ /*pʰ(r)oŋʔ/
English present (v.) with both hands hold with both hands; to present; receive

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 奉
Reading # 1/1
No. 3239
Phonetic
component		 丰
Rime
group		 東
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 奉
Old
Chinese		 /*boŋʔ/

Definitions

奉

  1. to offer (tribute)
  2. receive
  3. serve
  4. to respect

Japanese

Kanji

奉

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. observance

Readings

Korean

Hanja

奉 • ‎(bong) (hangeul 봉, revised bong, McCune-Reischauer pong)

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Vietnamese

Han character

奉 (phụng, vụng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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