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Definition 2024
蓬
蓬
Translingual
Han character
蓬 (radical 140 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜竹十 (TYHJ), four-corner 44304, composition ⿱艹逢)
- type of raspberry
- Artemisia princeps, a type of artemisia known as Japanese mugwort[1]
- Penglai, a mythical Chinese paradise located in the eastern seas and populated with Taoist immortals
References
- KangXi: page 1052, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31720
- Dae Jaweon: page 1514, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3267, character 8
- Unihan data for U+84EC
- ↑ Plantes du Japon (fr.)
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
蓬 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
邦 | *proːŋ |
梆 | *proːŋ |
垹 | *proːŋ |
肨 | *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs |
蚌 | *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ |
玤 | *broːŋʔ |
棒 | *broːŋʔ |
蜯 | *broːŋʔ |
琫 | *poːŋʔ |
菶 | *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ |
俸 | *poːŋʔ, *boŋs |
髼 | *boːŋ |
蜂 | *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ |
韸 | *boːŋ |
蓬 | *boːŋ |
篷 | *boːŋ |
唪 | *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ |
埲 | *boːŋʔ |
丰 | *pʰoŋ |
妦 | *pʰoŋ |
仹 | *pʰoŋ |
峯 | *pʰoŋ |
峰 | *pʰoŋ |
鋒 | *pʰoŋ |
烽 | *pʰoŋ |
蠭 | *pʰoŋ |
桻 | *pʰoŋ |
莑 | *pʰoŋ |
夆 | *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds |
捧 | *pʰoŋʔ |
逢 | *boŋ |
縫 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
漨 | *boŋ |
捀 | *boŋ, *boŋs |
奉 | *boŋʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄥˊ
- Wade-Giles: p'êng2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pengr
- IPA (key): /pʰɤŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fung4, pung4
- Yale: fùhng, pùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: fung4, pung4
- IPA (key): /fʊŋ²¹/, /pʰʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông / phōng / pōng
- Tâi-lô: hông / phōng / pōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: hoong, phong, pong
- IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ²⁴/, /pʰɔŋ²²/, /pɔŋ²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ²⁴/, /pʰɔŋ⁴¹/, /pɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ¹³/, /pʰɔŋ²²/, /pɔŋ²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ²⁴/, /pʰɔŋ³³/, /pɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ²³/, /pʰɔŋ³³/, /pɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 蓬 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /pʰəŋ³⁵/ |
Harbin | /pʰəŋ²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /pʰəŋ⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /pʰəŋ⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /pʰəŋ⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /pʰəŋ⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /pʰəŋ²⁴/ | |
Xining | /pʰə̃²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /pʰəŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /pʰə̃n⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /pʰɤŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /pʰoŋ²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /pʰoŋ³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /pʰoŋ²¹/ | |
Kunming | /pʰoŋ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /pʰən²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /pʰəŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /pʰəŋ¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /pʰəŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /pʰə̃ŋ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /boŋ²³/ |
Suzhou | /boŋ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /boŋ²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /boŋ³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /pʰʌ̃⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /pʰan⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /poŋ¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /bən¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /pʰuŋ²⁴/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /pʰuŋ¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /pʰuŋ¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /pʰoŋ²¹/ |
Nanning | /pʰuŋ²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /pʰoŋ²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/pʰɔŋ³⁵/ /pʰaŋ³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /pʰuŋ⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /pʰɔŋ³³/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) |
/pʰoŋ⁵⁵/ /pʰaŋ⁵⁵/ |
|
Haikou (Min Nan) | /foŋ³¹/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 蓬 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
Final (韻) | 東 (1) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 薄紅切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/buŋ/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/buŋ/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/buŋ/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bəwŋ/ |
Li Rong |
/buŋ/ |
Wang Li |
/buŋ/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱuŋ/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
péng |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 蓬 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 3216 |
Phonetic component |
丰 |
Rime group |
東 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
蓬 |
Old Chinese |
/*boːŋ/ |
Definitions
蓬
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
References
- “Entry #11343”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
蓬
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
Compounds
|
Kanji in this term |
---|
蓬 |
よもぎ Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
Alternative forms
Noun
蓬 (hiragana よもぎ, katakana ヨモギ, romaji yomogi)
References
- ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Vietnamese
Han character
蓬 (bồng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.