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Definition 2024

孛

孛

Translingual

Han character

孛 (radical 39 子+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 十月弓木 (JBND), four-corner 40407, composition ⿱⿱十冖子)

  1. comet

References

  • KangXi: page 278, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6949
  • Dae Jaweon: page 546, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1011, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+5B5B

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 孛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
誖 *pɯːds, *bɯːds, *bɯːd
悖 *bɯːds, *bɯːd
孛 *bɯːds, *bɯːd
哱 *pʰɯːd
馞 *pʰɯːd, *bɯːd
勃 *bɯːd
餑 *bɯːd
郣 *bɯːd
浡 *bɯːd
桲 *bɯːd
挬 *bɯːd
脖 *bɯːd
鵓 *bɯːd
渤 *bɯːd
綍 *pɯd

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 孛 孛
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 灰 (42) 沒 (56)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 蒲昧切 蒲没切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /buʌiH/ /buət̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /buoiH/ /buot̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /buɒiH/ /buət̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /bwəjH/ /bwət̚/
Li
Rong		 /buᴀiH/ /buət̚/
Wang
Li		 /buɒiH/ /buət̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱuɑ̆iH/ /bʱuət̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 bèi bú
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 孛 孛
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 bèi bó
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ bwojH › ‹ bwot ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[b]ˤ[u]t-s/ /*[b]ˤ[u]t/
English comet comet

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 孛 孛
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 970 982
Phonetic
component		 孛 孛
Rime
group		 隊 物
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 佩 勃
Old
Chinese		 /*bɯːds/ /*bɯːd/

Definitions

孛

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Japanese

Kanji

孛

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

孛 • ‎(pae, bal) (hangeul 패, 발, revised pae, bal, McCune-Reischauer p'ae, pal, Yale phay, pal)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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