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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 162 +11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 卜卜金月 (YYCB), four-corner 30302, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1263, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39076
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1759, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3877, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+9069

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*rtaːɡs, *rteːɡs
*tʰeds, *teː
*teː, *teːɡs
*teːɡs
*teːɡs
*teːɡs
*teːɡs
*tʰeːɡs
*deː
*deː
*deː, *deːɡs
*deː
*deː
*deːɡs
*hljeɡs
*rteɡ, *teːɡ
*rteːɡ, *tʰeːɡ
*rteːɡ
*rteːɡ
*deɡ
*deɡ, *teːɡ
*tjeɡ, *hljeɡ, *teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ
*teːɡ, *deːɡ
*deːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (26) (23) (5)
Final () (123) (123) (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () III III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɕiᴇk̚/ /t͡ɕiᴇk̚/ /tek̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɕiɛk̚/ /t͡ɕiɛk̚/ /tek̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɕiæk̚/ /t͡ɕiæk̚/ /tɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɕiajk̚/ /ciajk̚/ /tɛjk̚/
Li
Rong
/ɕiɛk̚/ /t͡ɕiɛk̚/ /tek̚/
Wang
Li
/ɕĭɛk̚/ /t͡ɕĭɛk̚/ /tiek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɕi̯ɛk̚/ /t͡ɕi̯ɛk̚/ /tiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shi zhi di
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shì shì shì
Middle
Chinese
‹ syek › ‹ syek › ‹ tsyek ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-tek/ /*s-tek/ /*tek/
English scared go to go to

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 2329 2330 2332
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tjeɡ/ /*hljeɡ/ /*teːɡ/

Definitions

  1. appropriate, suitable
  2. comfortable
  3. just (now)
  4. A surname.

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. suitable, appropiate, fit

Readings

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(jeok, cheok) (hangeul , , revised jeok, cheok, McCune-Reischauer chŏk, ch'ŏk, Yale cek, chek)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(thích, thách, thếch)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.