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Definition 2024
陪
陪
Translingual
Han character
陪 (radical 170 阜+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓中卜廿口 (NLYTR), four-corner 70261, composition ⿰阝咅)
- accompany, be with, keep company
References
- KangXi: page 1352, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41680
- Dae Jaweon: page 1855, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4141, character 7
- Unihan data for U+966A
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
陪 |
---|
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
蓓 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ |
倍 | *bɯːʔ |
菩 | *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ |
掊 | *bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ |
剖 | *pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ |
婄 | *pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː |
踣 | *pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ |
箁 | *bɯ |
咅 | *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs |
部 | *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ |
培 | *boːʔ, *bɯː |
犃 | *boːʔ |
瓿 | *boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo |
殕 | *pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ |
醅 | *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː |
棓 | *bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː |
涪 | *bɯ |
賠 | *bɯː |
陪 | *bɯː |
毰 | *bɯː |
焙 | *bɯːs |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˊ
- Wade-Giles: p'ei2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peir
- IPA (key): /pʰeɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: pui4
- Yale: pùih
- Cantonese Pinyin: pui4
- IPA (key): /pʰuːi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phì
- Hakka Romanization System: piˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pi2
- IPA: /pʰi¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pôe
- Tâi-lô: puê
- Phofsit Daibuun: poee
- IPA (Xiamen): /pue²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pue²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pue¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pue²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue²³/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 陪 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
Final (韻) | 灰 (42) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 薄回切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/buʌi/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/buoi/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/buɒi/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bwəj/ |
Li Rong |
/buᴀi/ |
Wang Li |
/buɒi/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱuɑ̆i/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
péi |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 陪 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 9866 |
Phonetic component |
咅 |
Rime group |
之 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
裴 |
Old Chinese |
/*bɯː/ |
Verb
陪
- to keep someone company; to accompany; to go with
- to help; to assist
Synonyms
- (to keep someone company): (more formal) 陪伴 (péibàn), (more formal) 陪同 (péitóng)
- (to help): 協助/协助 (xiézhù)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
陪
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Readings
- Goon: べ (be) (non-Jōyō reading)
- Kan’on: はい (hai) (non-Jōyō reading)
- Kan’yōon: ばい (bai)
- Kun: したがう (shitagau)
Korean
Hanja
陪 • (bae) (hangeul 배, revised bae, McCune-Reischauer pae, Yale pay)
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Vietnamese
Han character
陪 (bồi)
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