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Definition 2024

咅

咅

咅 U+5485, 咅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5485
← 咄
[U+5484] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 咆 →
[U+5486]
See also: 否

Translingual

Han character

咅 (radical 30 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿口 (YTR), composition ⿱立口)

  1. to spit out

Usage notes

Widely used as a phonetic in compound characters, but not used in isolation in Japanese.

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 184, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3483
  • Dae Jaweon: page 403, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 608, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5485

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 咅

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蓓 *bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ
倍 *bɯːʔ
菩 *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ
掊 *bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ
剖 *pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ
婄 *pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː
踣 *pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ
箁 *bɯ
咅 *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs
部 *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ
培 *boːʔ, *bɯː
犃 *boːʔ
瓿 *boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo
殕 *pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ
醅 *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː
棓 *bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː
涪 *bɯ
賠 *bɯː
陪 *bɯː
毰 *bɯː
焙 *bɯːs

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 咅
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 透 (6)
Final (韻) 侯 (137)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 他候切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tʰəuH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tʰəuH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tʰəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tʰəwH/
Li
Rong		 /tʰuH/
Wang
Li		 /tʰəuH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tʰə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 tòu
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 咅 咅
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 9846 9852
Phonetic
component		 咅 咅
Rime
group		 之 侯
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 剖 透
Old
Chinese		 /*pʰɯʔ/ /*pʰl'oːs/
Notes 原依說文作否上加點，否亦聲，隸變爲咅 或作豆欠，似爲訓讀

References

Japanese

Kanji

咅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to spit out

Readings

  • On: とう (tō)
  • Kun: つばをはいていなむ (tsubaohaiteinamu)

Korean

Hanja

咅 • ‎(bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune-Reischauer pu, Yale pu)

  1. to spit out

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