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Definition 2024
雍
雍
Translingual
Han character
雍 (radical 172 隹+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜女竹土 (YVHG), four-corner 00710, composition ⿱亠⿰乡隹)
References
- KangXi: page 1366, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42000
- Dae Jaweon: page 1871, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 291, character 9
- Unihan data for U+96CD
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
雍 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 雍
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (邕) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 郺 | *qoːŋʔ, *qoŋ |
| 齆 | *qoːŋs |
| 甕 | *qoːŋs |
| 罋 | *qoːŋs, *qoŋ |
| 雍 | *qoŋ, *qoŋs |
| 邕 | *qoŋ |
| 嗈 | *qoŋ |
| 灉 | *qoŋ, *qoŋs |
| 癰 | *qoŋ |
| 廱 | *qoŋ |
| 雝 | *qoŋ |
| 壅 | *qoŋ, *qoŋʔ, *qoŋs |
| 饔 | *qoŋ |
| 噰 | *qoŋ |
| 澭 | *qoŋ |
| 擁 | *qoŋ, *qoŋʔ |
| 臃 | *qoŋ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ
- Wade-Giles: yung1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iong
- IPA (key): /i̯ʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jung1
- Yale: yūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jung1
- IPA (key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 雍 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /iuŋ⁵⁵/ |
| Harbin | /yŋ⁴⁴/ | |
| Tianjin |
/ʐuŋ²¹/ /yŋ²¹/ |
|
| Jinan | /yŋ²¹³/ | |
| Qingdao | /iŋ²¹³/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /yuŋ⁵³/ | |
| Xi'an | /yŋ²¹/ | |
| Xining | /yə̃⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /yŋ⁴⁴/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ỹn³¹/ | |
| Ürümqi | /yŋ⁴⁴/ | |
| Wuhan | /ioŋ⁵⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /yoŋ⁵⁵/ | |
| Guiyang | /ioŋ⁵⁵/ | |
| Kunming | /ioŋ⁴⁴/ | |
| Nanjing | /ioŋ³¹/ | |
| Hefei | /iŋ²¹/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /yəŋ¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | /yŋ⁵³/ | |
| Hohhot | /ỹŋ³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ioŋ⁵³/ |
| Suzhou | /ioŋ⁵⁵/ | |
| Hangzhou | /ʔioŋ³³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /j̠oŋ³³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /yʌ̃³⁵/ |
| Tunxi | ||
| Xiang | Changsha | /ioŋ³³/ |
| Xiangtan | /in³³/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /iuŋ⁴²/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /iuŋ⁴⁴/ |
| Taoyuan | /ʒuŋ²⁴/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /joŋ⁵³/ |
| Nanning | /juŋ⁵⁵/ | |
| Hong Kong | /juŋ⁵⁵/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /iɔŋ⁵⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /yŋ⁴⁴/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /œyŋ⁵⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /ioŋ³³/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /oŋ²³/ |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 雍 | 雍 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 鍾 (7) | 鍾 (7) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 於容切 | 於用切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔɨoŋ/ | /ʔɨoŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʔioŋ/ | /ʔioŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʔioŋ/ | /ʔioŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔuawŋ/ | /ʔuawŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʔioŋ/ | /ʔioŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ĭwoŋ/ | /ĭwoŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯woŋ/ | /ʔi̯woŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yōng | yòng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 雍 | 雍 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 15403 | 15420 |
| Phonetic component |
邕 | 邕 |
| Rime group |
東 | 東 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
邕 | 雍 |
| Old Chinese |
/*qoŋ/ | /*qoŋs/ |
| Notes | 說文廱字隸變，原本玉篇作廣下維 | 廱隸變 |
Definitions
雍
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
雍
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
雍 • (ong) (hangeul 옹, revised ong, McCune-Reischauer ong, Yale ong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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