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Definition 2024
鰜
鰜
See also: 鳒
Translingual
Han character
鰜 (radical 195 魚+10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 弓火廿X金 (NFTXC), four-corner 28337)
- big-mouthed flounder
References
- KangXi: page 1475, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46359
- Dae Jaweon: page 2007, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4708, character 4
- Unihan data for U+9C1C
Chinese
| trad. | 鰜 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鳒 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 鰜
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (兼) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 譧 | *r'eːms |
| 賺 | *r'eːms |
| 尲 | *kreːm |
| 鹻 | *kreːmʔ |
| 歉 | *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms |
| 槏 | *kʰreːmʔ |
| 鰜 | *ɡreːm, *keːm |
| 稴 | *ɡreːm, *ɡ·reːm, *ɡ·reːmʔ, *ɡ·reːms, *ɡeːm |
| 豏 | *ɡreːmʔ, *ɡreːms |
| 甉 | *ɡreːmʔ, *ɡraːm |
| 廉 | *ɡ·rem |
| 鎌 | *ɡ·rem |
| 鬑 | *ɡ·rem, *ɡ·reːm |
| 鐮 | *ɡ·rem |
| 簾 | *ɡ·rem |
| 薕 | *ɡ·rem, *ɡ·reːm |
| 蠊 | *ɡ·rem |
| 嬚 | *ɡ·remʔ |
| 溓 | *ɡ·remʔ, *ɡ·reːm, *ɡ·reːmʔ |
| 嵰 | *kʰremʔ |
| 隒 | *ŋɡremʔ |
| 熑 | *ɡ·reːm |
| 濂 | *ɡ·reːm |
| 燫 | *ɡ·reːm |
| 兼 | *keːm, *keːms |
| 縑 | *keːm |
| 鶼 | *keːm |
| 蒹 | *keːm |
| 搛 | *keːm |
| 謙 | *kʰeːm |
| 膁 | *kʰeːmʔ |
| 嗛 | *kʰeːmʔ |
| 慊 | *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːb |
| 傔 | *kʰeːms |
| 馦 | *qʰeːm |
| 嫌 | *ɡeːm |
| 鼸 | *ɡeːmʔ |
| 尷 | *kreːm |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
- Wade-Giles: chien1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gim1
- Yale: gīm
- Cantonese Pinyin: gim1
- IPA (key): /kiːm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鰜 | 鰜 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 添 (157) | 咸 (151) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | II |
| Fanqie | 古甜切 | 胡讒切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kem/ | /ɦˠɛm/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kem/ | /ɦᵚæm/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kɛm/ | /ɣɐm/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɛm/ | /ɦəɨm/ |
| Li Rong |
/kem/ | /ɣɐm/ |
| Wang Li |
/kiem/ | /ɣɐm/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kiem/ | /ɣăm/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiān | xián |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鰜 | 鰜 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6036 | 6067 |
| Phonetic component |
兼 | 兼 |
| Rime group |
談 | 談 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
咸 | 兼 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɡreːm/ | /*keːm/ |
Definitions
鰜
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