Definify.com
Definition 2024
gelar
gelar
Catalan
Verb
gelar (first-person singular present gelo, past participle gelat)
- to freeze
Conjugation
Conjugation of gelar (first conjugation)
infinitive | gelar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | gelant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | gelat | gelada | |||||
plural | gelats | gelades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | gelo | geles | gela | gelem | geleu | gelen | |
imperfect | gelava | gelaves | gelava | gelàvem | gelàveu | gelaven | |
future | gelaré | gelaràs | gelarà | gelarem | gelareu | gelaran | |
preterite | gelí | gelares | gelà | gelàrem | gelàreu | gelaren | |
conditional | gelaria | gelaries | gelaria | gelaríem | gelaríeu | gelarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès |
|
present | geli | gelis | geli | gelem | geleu | gelin | |
imperfect | gelés | gelessis | gelés | geléssim | geléssiu | gelessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | gela | geli | gelem | geleu | gelin |
Interlingua
Verb
gelar
Conjugation
Conjugation of “gelar”
Nominal forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | gelar | ||
Present | Perfect | ||
Participles | gelante | gelate | |
Personal forms | |||
Simple | Perfect | ||
Active voice | Present | gela | ha gelate |
Past | gelava | habeva gelate | |
Future | gelara | habera gelate | |
Conditional | gelarea | haberea gelate | |
Imperative | gela | -- | |
Passive voice | Present | es gelate | ha essite gelate |
Past | esseva gelate | habeva essite gelate | |
Future | essera gelate | habera essite gelate | |
Conditional | esserea gelate | haberea essite gelate | |
Imperative | sia gelate | -- |
Derived terms
- disgelar (“to de-ice, to defrost”)
Javanese
Etymology 1
Noun
gelar (Javanese script ꦒꦼꦭꦂ)
Etymology 2
Noun
gelar (Javanese script ꦒꦼꦭꦂ)
- title
- academic degree
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowing from Latin gelāre, present active infinitive of gelō (“I freeze”), from gelu (“frost”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).
Pronunciation
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒe.ˈla(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʒɨ.ˈlaɾ/
Verb
gelar (first-person singular present indicative gelo, past participle gelado)
- to freeze (to become solid due to low temperature)
- (intransitive) to become cold
- to cause to become cold
- to become dispassionate
- to freeze (become motionless)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb gelar
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | gelar | |||||
Personal | gelar | gelares | gelar | gelarmos | gelardes | gelarem |
Gerund | ||||||
gelando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | gelado | gelados | ||||
Feminine | gelada | geladas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | gelo | gelas | gela | gelamos | gelais | gelam |
Imperfect | gelava | gelavas | gelava | gelávamos | geláveis | gelavam |
Preterite | gelei | gelaste | gelou | gelamos gelámos |
gelastes | gelaram |
Pluperfect | gelara | gelaras | gelara | geláramos | geláreis | gelaram |
Future | gelarei | gelarás | gelará | gelaremos | gelareis | gelarão |
Conditional | ||||||
gelaria | gelarias | gelaria | gelaríamos | gelaríeis | gelariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | gele | geles | gele | gelemos | geleis | gelem |
Imperfect | gelasse | gelasses | gelasse | gelássemos | gelásseis | gelassem |
Future | gelar | gelares | gelar | gelarmos | gelardes | gelarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | gela | gele | gelemos | gelai | gelem |
Negative (não) | - | geles | gele | gelemos | geleis | gelem |
Synonyms
- (freeze): congelar, engelar, regelar
- (become cold): esfriar, refrigerar, resfriar
- (become dispassionate): desanimar, emudecer, desalentar, esmorecer
- (to become motionless): congelar
Antonyms
- (freeze): descongelar, degelar, derreter
- (become cold): esquentar