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Definition 2025
脈
脈
See also: 脉
Translingual
Han character
脈 (radical 130 肉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月竹竹女 (BHHV), four-corner 72232, composition ⿰月𠂢)
References
- KangXi: page 982, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29470
- Dae Jaweon: page 1434, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2068, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8108
Chinese
trad. | 脈 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 脉 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (派) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
庍 | *qʰɯns, *mpreːɡs |
派 | *m̥ʰreːɡs |
脈 | *mreːɡ |
脉 | *mreːɡ |
衇 | *mreːɡ |
眽 | *mreːɡ |
覛 | *mreːɡ, *meːɡ |
霢 | *mreːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mreːɡ) : semantic ⺼ (“body”) + phonetic 𠂢.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mak6, maak6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mak / ma̍k
- Min Dong (BUC): măh / mĕk
- Min Nan (POJ): me̍h / be̍h / me̍eh / mē / be̍k / bia̍k
- Wu (Wiktionary): maq (T5)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄞˋ
- Wade-Giles: mai4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: may
- IPA (key): /maɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ
- Wade-Giles: mo4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moh
- IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- Note: mò - also used in Mainland in 脈脈.
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mak6, maak6
- Yale: mahk, maahk
- Cantonese Pinyin: mak9, maak9
- IPA (key): /mɐk̚²/, /mɑːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mak / ma̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: mag` / mag
- Hagfa Pinyim: mag5 / mag6
- IPA: /mak̚²/, /mak̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: măh / mĕk
- IPA (key): /maʔ⁵/, /miʔ⁵⁵/
- Note: măh - vernacular; mĕk - literary.
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Magong, Taichung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: me̍h
- Tâi-lô: me̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: meh
- IPA (Xiamen): /meʔ⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /meʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /meʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Kinmen, Hsinchu)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: be̍h
- Tâi-lô: be̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: beh
- IPA (Quanzhou): /beʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: me̍eh
- Tâi-lô: me̍eh
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɛʔ¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Sanxia, Yilan, Taichung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mē
- Tâi-lô: mē
- Phofsit Daibuun: me
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: be̍k
- Tâi-lô: bi̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: bek
- IPA (Xiamen): /biɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /biɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bia̍k
- Tâi-lô: bia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: biak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /biak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Magong, Taichung)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: maq (T5)
- IPA (key): /mᴀʔ¹²/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 脈 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
Final (韻) | 麥 (119) |
Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | II |
Fanqie | 莫獲切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mˠɛk̚/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/mᵚæk̚/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/mɐk̚/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/məɨjk̚/ |
Li Rong |
/mɛk̚/ |
Wang Li |
/mæk̚/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/mæk̚/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mò |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 脈 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
mài |
Middle Chinese |
‹ mɛk › |
Old Chinese |
/*C.mˤ<r>[i]k/ |
English | vein |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 脈 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 9642 |
Phonetic component |
派 |
Rime group |
錫 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
麥 |
Old Chinese |
/*mreːɡ/ |
Notes | 同衇,原依說文從血在右,注此或體 |
Definitions
脈
- (TCM) blood vessels; veins and arteries
- (TCM) pulse
- vein of a leaf
- something linking up to form a blood vessel-like network, such as mountain ranges
Compounds
Derived terms from 脈
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Japanese
Kanji
脈
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Noun
脈 (hiragana みゃく, romaji myaku)
Korean
Hanja
脈 • (maek) (hangeul 맥, revised maek, McCune-Reischauer maek, Yale mayk)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
脈 (mạch)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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