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Webster 1913 Edition
Bran
Bran
,Webster 1828 Edition
Bran
BRAN
,Definition 2025
bran
bran
English
Noun
bran (countable and uncountable, plural brans)
- The broken coat of the seed of wheat, rye, or other cereal grain, separated from the flour or meal by sifting or bolting; the coarse, chaffy part of ground grain.
 - The European carrion crow.
 
Translations
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Anagrams
Breton
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *bran, from Proto-Celtic *branos, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“crow”).
Compare Tocharian B wrauña, Lithuanian várna.
Noun
bran m
Inflection
See also
- frav
 
Cornish
Etymology
From Proto-Brythonic *bran, from Proto-Celtic *branos, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“crow”).
Compare Tocharian B wrauña, Lithuanian várna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bɹæːn]
 
Noun
bran m (plural brini or briny)
Irish
Etymology 1
From Old Irish bran, from Primitive Irish ᚁᚏᚐᚅᚐ (brana), from Proto-Celtic *branos, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“crow”) (compare Tocharian B wrauña, Lithuanian várna).
Noun
bran m (genitive singular brain, nominative plural brain)
- (literary) raven
 
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Noun
bran m (genitive singular brain, nominative plural brain)
Synonyms
- bréan
 - deargán
 
Declension
First declension
| 
 Bare forms: 
  | 
 Forms with the definite article: 
  | 
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | 
| bran | bhran | mbran | 
|  Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.  | ||
References
- “1 bran (‘raven’)” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
 - "bran" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
 
Old French
Noun
bran m (oblique plural brans, nominative singular brans, nominative plural bran)
- Alternative form of branc
 
Old Irish
Etymology
From Primitive Irish ᚁᚏᚐᚅᚐ (brana), from Proto-Celtic *branos (“raven”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“crow”) (compare Tocharian B wrauña, Lithuanian várna).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bran/
 
Noun
bran m (genitive brain or broin, nominative plural brain or broin)
Inflection
| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | |||
| Vocative | |||
| Accusative | |||
| Genitive | |||
| Dative | |||
 Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  | |||
Synonyms
- fiach, trogan
 
Descendants
- Irish: bran
 
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization | 
| bran |  bran pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/  | 
mbran | 
|  Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.  | ||
References
- “1 bran” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
 
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbráːn/
 - Tonal orthography: brȃn
 
Noun
brán f (genitive braní, nominative plural braní)
Declension
Welsh
Etymology
Noun
bran m
Derived terms
- bran gwenith (“wheat-bran”)
 
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate | 
| bran | fran | mran | unchanged | 
|  Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.  | |||
References
- “bran” in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru.