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Definition 2024

圻

圻

圻 U+573B, 圻
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-573B
← 场
[U+573A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 圼 →
[U+573C]
See also: 垠

Translingual

Han character

圻 (radical 32 土+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土竹一中 (GHML), four-corner 42121, composition ⿰土斤)

  1. border, boundary

References

  • KangXi: page 224, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4903
  • Dae Jaweon: page 459, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 423, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+573B

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 圻

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (斤) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蘄 *ɡɯ, *kɯl, *ɡɯn
祈 *ɡɯl
頎 *ɡɯl
旂 *ɡɯl
圻 *ɡɯl, *ŋɡɯːn, *ŋɡɯn
蚚 *ɡɯl, *ɡɯːls
岓 *ɡɯl
玂 *ɡɯl
沂 *ŋɡɯl
掀 *qʰan
釿 *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋkɯn
齗 *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯn
听 *ŋɡrɯnʔ, *ŋɡɯnʔ
垽 *ŋrɯns, *qɯns
斤 *kɯn, *kɯns
菦 *kɯnʔ
靳 *kɯns
劤 *kɯns
勁 *kɯns, *keŋs
赾 *kʰɯnʔ
芹 *ɡɯn
近 *ɡɯnʔ, *ɡɯns
斦 *ŋɡɯn
欣 *qʰɯn
忻 *qʰɯn
昕 *qʰɯn
訢 *qʰɯn
炘 *qʰɯn, *qʰɯns
邤 *qʰɯn
庍 *qʰɯns, *mpreːɡs
焮 *qʰɯns

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 圻 圻 圻
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 群 (30) 疑 (31) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 微 (20) 欣 (57) 痕 (53)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) III III I
Fanqie 渠希切 語斤切 五根切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɡɨi/ /ŋɨn/ /ŋən/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɡɨi/ /ŋɨn/ /ŋən/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɡiəi/ /ŋiən/ /ŋən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /gɨj/ /ŋɨn/ /ŋən/
Li
Rong		 /ɡiəi/ /ŋiən/ /ŋən/
Wang
Li		 /ɡĭəi/ /ŋĭən/ /ŋən/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ge̯i/ /ŋi̯ən/ /ŋən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qí yín én
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 圻
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 yín
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ngjɨn ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ŋ]ər/
English raised border, dike

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 圻 圻 圻
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 6638 6644 6661
Phonetic
component		 斤 斤 斤
Rime
group		 微 文 文
Rime
subdivision		 1 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 祈 垠 䖐
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡɯl/ /*ŋɡɯːn/ /*ŋɡɯn/

Definitions

圻

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Japanese

Kanji

圻

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

圻 • ‎(gi, eun) (hangeul 기, 은, revised gi, eun, McCune-Reischauer ki, ŭn)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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