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Definition 2025
嶮
嶮
See also: 崄
Translingual
Han character
嶮 (radical 46 山+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 山人一人 (UOMO), four-corner 28786, composition ⿰山僉)
References
- KangXi: page 320, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8520
- Dae Jaweon: page 620, character 36
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 801, character 7
- Unihan data for U+5DAE
Chinese
trad. | 嶮 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 崄 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (僉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
厱 | *raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam |
歛 | *qʰlaːm |
臉 | *ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ |
醶 | *ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ |
鹼 | *kreːmʔ, *skʰlam |
薟 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram |
匳 | *ɡ·ram |
獫 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ |
蘞 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam |
籢 | *ɡ·ram |
斂 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams |
瀲 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams |
撿 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ |
羷 | *ɡ·ramʔ |
殮 | *ɡ·rams |
簽 | *skʰlam |
僉 | *skʰlam |
憸 | *skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ |
譣 | *skʰlam, *qʰramʔ |
檢 | *kramʔ |
瞼 | *kramʔ |
儉 | *ɡramʔ |
顩 | *ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ |
嬐 | *ŋramʔ |
嶮 | *ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ |
噞 | *ŋramʔ, *ŋrams |
驗 | *ŋrams |
險 | *qʰramʔ |
劒 | *kams |
劍 | *kams |
𩏩 | *qʰam |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: hsien3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shean
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: him2
- Yale: hím
- Cantonese Pinyin: him2
- IPA (key): /hiːm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiám
- Tâi-lô: hiám
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiarm
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiam⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiam⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiam⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /hiam⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiam⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 嶮 | 嶮 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 疑 (31) |
Final (韻) | 鹽 (154) | 鹽 (154) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 虚檢切 | 魚檢切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/hˠiᴇmX/ | /ŋˠiᴇmX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/hᵚiɛmX/ | /ŋᵚiɛmX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/xiæmX/ | /ŋiæmX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/hjiamX/ | /ŋjiamX/ |
Li Rong |
/xjɛmX/ | /ŋjɛmX/ |
Wang Li |
/xĭɛmX/ | /ŋĭɛmX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/xi̯ɛmX/ | /ŋi̯ɛmX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiǎn | yǎn |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 嶮 | 嶮 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 10216 | 10225 |
Phonetic component |
僉 | 僉 |
Rime group |
談 | 談 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
顩 | 險 |
Old Chinese |
/*ŋramʔ/ | /*hŋramʔ/ |
Notes | 見漢賦 | 見漢書 |
Definitions
嶮
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
嶮
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
嶮 • (heom) (hangeul 험, revised heom, McCune-Reischauer hŏm)
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Vietnamese
Han character
嶮 (kẽm)
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