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Definition 2024
毚
毚
Translingual
Han character
毚 (radical 81 比+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓口心心戈 (NRPPI), four-corner 27213, composition ⿱⿳⺈口比兔)
References
- KangXi: page 591, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16767
- Dae Jaweon: page 983, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 361, character 10
- Unihan data for U+6BDA
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
毚 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (毚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
纔 | *zlɯː, *zlɯːs, *sraːm |
讒 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
饞 | *zrɯːm |
毚 | *zrɯːm, *zraːm |
欃 | *zrɯːm, *zraːms |
攙 | *zrɯːm, *sʰraːm |
儳 | *zrɯːm, *zrɯːms, *sʰraːms |
酁 | *zrɯːm |
瀺 | *zrɯːmʔ |
嚵 | *sʰraːms, *zraːm, *zlamʔ |
巉 | *zraːm, *zraːmʔ |
劖 | *zraːm |
艬 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
鑱 | *zraːm, *zraːms |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: ch'an2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanr
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: caam4
- Yale: chàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam4
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâm
- Tâi-lô: tshâm
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhaam
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰam²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰam²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam²³/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 毚 | 毚 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 崇 (20) | 崇 (20) |
Final (韻) | 咸 (151) | 銜 (149) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | II | II |
Fanqie | 士咸切 | 鋤銜切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ʒˠɛm/ | /d͡ʒˠam/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɖ͡ʐᵚæm/ | /ɖ͡ʐᵚam/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ʒɐm/ | /d͡ʒam/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖ͡ʐəɨm/ | /ɖ͡ʐaɨm/ |
Li Rong |
/d͡ʒɐm/ | /d͡ʒam/ |
Wang Li |
/d͡ʒɐm/ | /d͡ʒam/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ɖ͡ʐʱăm/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱam/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chán | chán |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 毚 | 毚 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 1223 | 1237 |
Phonetic component |
毚 | 毚 |
Rime group |
侵 | 談 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
讒 | 巉 |
Old Chinese |
/*zrɯːm/ | /*zraːm/ |
Definitions
毚
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
毚