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Definition 2024
礱
礱
See also: 砻
Translingual
Han character
礱 (radical 112 石+16, 21 strokes, cangjie input X卜心一口 (XYPMR) or 卜心一口 (YPMR), four-corner 01601)
References
- KangXi: page 838, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24586
- Dae Jaweon: page 1256, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2464, character 13
- Unihan data for U+7931
Chinese
trad. | 礱 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 砻 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (龍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
驡 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ |
龐 | *broːŋ |
瀧 | *rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ |
籠 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ |
豅 | *roːŋ |
朧 | *roːŋ, *roŋs |
龓 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
聾 | *roːŋ |
礱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋs |
嚨 | *roːŋ |
蘢 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
櫳 | *roːŋ |
襱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ |
瓏 | *roːŋ |
曨 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
鸗 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
蠪 | *roːŋ |
巃 | *roːŋʔ |
竉 | *roːŋʔ |
攏 | *roːŋʔ |
儱 | *roːŋʔ, *roŋs |
龍 | *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ |
躘 | *roŋ, *roŋs |
隴 | *roŋʔ |
壠 | *roŋʔ |
壟 | *roŋʔ |
寵 | *r̥ʰoŋʔ |
龏 | *kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ
- Wade-Giles: lung2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: long
- IPA (key): /lʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: lung4
- Yale: lùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: lung4
- IPA (key): /lʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 礱 | 礱 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) |
Final (韻) | 東 (1) | 東 (1) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | I | I |
Fanqie | 盧紅切 | 盧貢切 |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/luŋ/ | /luŋH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/luŋ/ | /luŋH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/luŋ/ | /luŋH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ləwŋ/ | /ləwŋH/ |
Li Rong |
/luŋ/ | /luŋH/ |
Wang Li |
/luŋ/ | /luŋH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/luŋ/ | /luŋH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lóng | lòng |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 礱 | 礱 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 8418 | 8435 |
Phonetic component |
龍 | 龍 |
Rime group |
東 | 東 |
Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
籠 | 弄 |
Old Chinese |
/*roːŋ/ | /*roːŋs/ |
Definitions
礱
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
礱