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Definition 2024
聾
聾
See also: 聋
Translingual
Han character
聾 (radical 128 耳+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 卜心尸十 (YPSJ), four-corner 01401, composition ⿱龍耳)
References
- KangXi: page 970, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29212
- Dae Jaweon: page 1422, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2800, character 5
- Unihan data for U+807E
Chinese
trad. | 聾 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 聋 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (龍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
驡 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ |
龐 | *broːŋ |
瀧 | *rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ |
籠 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ |
豅 | *roːŋ |
朧 | *roːŋ, *roŋs |
龓 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
聾 | *roːŋ |
礱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋs |
嚨 | *roːŋ |
蘢 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
櫳 | *roːŋ |
襱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ |
瓏 | *roːŋ |
曨 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
鸗 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
蠪 | *roːŋ |
巃 | *roːŋʔ |
竉 | *roːŋʔ |
攏 | *roːŋʔ |
儱 | *roːŋʔ, *roŋs |
龍 | *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ |
躘 | *roŋ, *roŋs |
隴 | *roŋʔ |
壠 | *roŋʔ |
壟 | *roŋʔ |
寵 | *r̥ʰoŋʔ |
龏 | *kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ
- Wade-Giles: lung2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: long
- IPA (key): /lʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: lung4
- Yale: lùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: lung4
- IPA (key): /lʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lûng
- Hakka Romanization System: lung´
- Hagfa Pinyim: lung1
- IPA: /luŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâng
- Tâi-lô: lâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: laang
- IPA (Xiamen): /laŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /laŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /laŋ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /laŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /laŋ²³/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 聾 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
Final (韻) | 東 (1) |
Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | I |
Fanqie | 盧紅切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/luŋ/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/luŋ/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/luŋ/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ləwŋ/ |
Li Rong |
/luŋ/ |
Wang Li |
/luŋ/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/luŋ/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lóng |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 聾 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
lóng |
Middle Chinese |
‹ luwng › |
Old Chinese |
/*C.rˤoŋ/ |
English | deaf |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 聾 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 8417 |
Phonetic component |
龍 |
Rime group |
東 |
Rime subdivision |
0 |
Corresponding MC rime |
籠 |
Old Chinese |
/*roːŋ/ |
Adjective
聾
Usage notes
- 聾/聋 can be used as a stand-alone adjective. However, the term 耳聾/耳聋 (ěrlóng) may occasionally be used instead due to homophony with 龍/龙 (lóng, “dragon”).
Synonyms
Compounds
See also
Japanese
Kanji
聾
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Readings
Compounds
- 聾唖
Korean
Hanja
聾 • (rong>nong) (hangeul 롱>농, revised rong>nong, McCune-Reischauer rong>nong, Yale long>nong)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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