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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 86 +8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火弓竹X (FNHX), four-corner 97877, composition)

  1. flame

References

  • KangXi: page 675, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19141
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1086, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2210, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+7130

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alt. forms

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l'oːmʔ
*l'oːmʔ
*kʰloːmʔ
*kʰloːmʔ
*kʰloːmʔ, *ɡroːms
*kʰloːmʔ
*kʰloːmʔ, *ɡroːms
*ɡloːmʔ, *qroːm, *qroːms, *lomʔ
欿 *ɡloːmʔ
*ɡloːmʔ, *ɡluːms
*l'aːmʔ, *l'aːms
*ʔr'oːm, *kʰroːm, *kʰroːms
*ɡroːms
*ɡroːms
*ljom, *loms
*l̥ʰomʔ
*l̥ʰomʔ
*lom
*loms
*lom
*lom
*lomʔ
*kʰroːb

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (153)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jiᴇmH/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiɛmH/
Shao
Rongfen
/jæmH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jiamH/
Li
Rong
/iɛmH/
Wang
Li
/jĭɛmH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ɛmH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yàn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13566
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*loms/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 光焰萬丈光焰万丈
  • 內焰内焰
  • 冷焰
  • 凶焰 (xiōngyàn)
  • 勢焰势焰
  • 外焰
  • 太陽閃焰太阳闪焰
  • 放焰口
  • 敵焰敌焰
  • 氣焰气焰
  • 氣焰囂張气焰嚣张
  • 氣焰熏天气焰熏天
  • 氧化焰
  • 氫氧焰氢氧焰
  • 火焰 (huǒyàn)
  • 火焰山
  • 火焰焰
  • 烈焰
  • 烈焰騰空烈焰腾空
  • 焰口
  • 焰心
  • 焰段
  • 焰火 (yànhuǒ)
  • 焰焰
  • 焰硝
  • 焰色分析
  • 焰騰騰焰腾腾
  • 紅焰红焰
  • 還原焰还原焰
  • 飛蛾投焰飞蛾投焰
  • 飛蛾赴焰飞蛾赴焰

References


Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. flame
  2. blaze
  3. glowing
  4. blazing

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
ほのお
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Etymology

ponopo > ɸonoɸo > ɸonowo > honoo > honoː. Compound of (ho, fire) + (no, possessive particle) + (ho, ear, head).[1]

Pronunciation

Alternative forms

Noun

(hiragana ほのお, romaji honō, historical hiragana ほのほ)

  1. flame
    • 1079, Konkōmyō Saishōōkyō Ongi (page 5 (front))
      保乃保

References

  1. 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. 1 2 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
  • Tsukishima, Hiroshi (1079) Kojisho Ongi Shūsei 12: Konkōmyō Saishōōkyō Ongi (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Kyūko Shoin, ISBN 978-4-7629-3099-7, published 1979.

Korean

Hanja

(yeon) (hangeul , revised yeon, McCune-Reischauer yŏn, Yale yen)

  1. flame
  2. blaze
  3. glowing

Vietnamese

Han character

(diễm, diêm, dim)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.