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Definition 2024
睛
睛
Translingual
Han character
睛 (radical 109 目+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月山手一月 (BUQMB), four-corner 65027)
References
- KangXi: page 810, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23438
- Dae Jaweon: page 1225, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2493, character 12
- Unihan data for U+775B
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
睛 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (生) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ) : semantic 目 + phonetic 青 (OC *sʰleːŋ).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zing1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiâng
- Jin (Wiktionary): jing1
- Min Dong (BUC): cĭng
- Min Nan (POJ): chhéng
- Wu (Wiktionary): jin (T1)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ
- Wade-Giles: ching1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jing
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zing1
- Yale: jīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzing1
- IPA (key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiâng
- Hakka Romanization System: qiang´
- Hagfa Pinyim: qiang1
- IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯aŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cĭng
- IPA (key): /t͡siŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhéng
- Tâi-lô: tshíng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zheang
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: jin (T1)
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕɪɲ⁵³/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 睛 | 睛 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (121) | 清 (121) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 子盈切 | 七靜切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡siᴇŋ/ | /t͡sʰiᴇŋX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡siɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰiɛŋX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡siæŋ/ | /t͡sʰiæŋX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡siajŋ/ | /t͡sʰiajŋX/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡siɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰiɛŋX/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sĭɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰĭɛŋX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡si̯ɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰi̯ɛŋX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jīng | qǐng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 睛 | 睛 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11333 | 11341 |
| Phonetic component |
生 | 生 |
| Rime group |
耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
精 | 請 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔsleŋ/ | /*sʰleŋʔ/ |
Definitions
睛
Compounds
|
Japanese
Kanji
睛
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
睛 • (jeong) (hangeul 정, McCune-Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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