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Definition 2025
鯖
鯖
See also: 鲭
Translingual
Han character
鯖 (radical 195 魚+8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火手一月 (NFQMB), four-corner 25327, composition ⿰魚青)
References
- KangXi: page 1472, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46210
- Dae Jaweon: page 2004, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4694, character 3
- Unihan data for U+9BD6
Chinese
| trad. | 鯖 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鲭 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (生) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 猜 | *sʰlɯː |
| 輤 | *sʰleːns |
| 綪 | *sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ |
| 倩 | *sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs |
| 棈 | *sʰleːns |
| 蒨 | *sʰeːns |
| 篟 | *sʰeːns |
| 生 | *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs |
| 牲 | *sreŋ |
| 笙 | *sreŋ |
| 甥 | *sreŋ |
| 鉎 | *sreŋ, *sleːŋ |
| 珄 | *sreŋ |
| 鼪 | *sreŋ, *sreŋs |
| 猩 | *sreŋ, *seːŋ |
| 狌 | *sreŋ |
| 眚 | *sreŋʔ |
| 貹 | *sreŋs |
| 崝 | *zreːŋ |
| 精 | *ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs |
| 菁 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 鶄 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 蜻 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 鼱 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 婧 | *ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ |
| 睛 | *ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ |
| 箐 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 聙 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 旌 | *ʔsleŋ |
| 清 | *sʰleŋ |
| 圊 | *sʰleŋ |
| 請 | *sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 凊 | *sʰleŋs |
| 䝼 | *zleŋs, *zleŋ |
| 靚 | *zleŋs |
| 情 | *zleŋ |
| 晴 | *zleŋ |
| 夝 | *zleŋ |
| 靜 | *zleŋʔ |
| 靖 | *zleŋʔ |
| 睲 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 惺 | *seŋʔ, *seːŋ |
| 性 | *sleŋs |
| 姓 | *sleŋs |
| 靗 | *l̥ʰeŋs |
| 鯖 | *ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ |
| 青 | *sʰleːŋ |
| 靘 | *sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs |
| 掅 | *sʰleːŋs |
| 胜 | *sleːŋ |
| 曐 | *sleːŋ |
| 星 | *sleːŋ |
| 鮏 | *sleːŋ |
| 腥 | *seːŋ, *seːŋs |
| 鯹 | *seːŋ |
| 醒 | *seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs |
| 篂 | *seːŋ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ing1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ching
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄥ
- Wade-Giles: chêng1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeng
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cing1
- Yale: chīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鯖 | 鯖 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 清 (121) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 諸盈切 | 倉經切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕiᴇŋ/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕiæŋ/ | /t͡sʰɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ciajŋ/ | /t͡sʰɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯ɛŋ/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhēng | qīng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 鯖 | 鯖 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 11361 | 11365 |
| Phonetic component |
生 | 生 |
| Rime group |
耕 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
征 | 靑 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔljeŋ/ | /*sʰleːŋ/ |
Definitions
鯖
Japanese
Kanji
鯖
Readings
Compounds
- 鯖を読む (saba o yomu): to manipulate figures
Pronunciation
Noun
鯖 (hiragana さば, katakana サバ, romaji saba)
Compounds
References
- ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Korean
Hanja
鯖 • (cheong) (hangeul 청, revised cheong, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏng, Yale cheng)
Synonyms
- 鯖魚 (청어, cheong-eo)
See also
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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