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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 195 +8, 19 strokes, cangjie input 弓火手一月 (NFQMB), four-corner 25327, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1472, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46210
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2004, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4694, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9BD6

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*sʰlɯː
*sʰleːns
*sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ
*sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs
*sʰleːns
*sʰeːns
*sʰeːns
*sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs
*sreŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋ, *sleːŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋ, *sreŋs
*sreŋ, *seːŋ
*sreŋ
*sreŋʔ
*sreŋs
*zreːŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ
*ʔsleŋ
*sʰleŋ
*sʰleŋ
*sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ
*sʰleŋs
*zleŋs, *zleŋ
*zleŋs
*zleŋ
*zleŋ
*zleŋ
*zleŋʔ
*zleŋʔ
*seŋʔ, *seːŋs
*seŋʔ, *seːŋ
*sleŋs
*sleŋs
*l̥ʰeŋs
*ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ
*sʰleːŋ
*sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs
*sʰleːŋs
*sleːŋ
*sleːŋ
*sleːŋ
*sleːŋ
*seːŋ, *seːŋs
*seːŋ
*seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs
*seːŋ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (23) (14)
Final () (121) (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiᴇŋ/ /t͡sʰeŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/ /t͡sʰeŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕiæŋ/ /t͡sʰɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciajŋ/ /t͡sʰɛjŋ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiɛŋ/ /t͡sʰeŋ/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕĭɛŋ/ /t͡sʰieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕi̯ɛŋ/ /t͡sʰieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhēng qīng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 11361 11365
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔljeŋ/ /*sʰleːŋ/

Definitions

  1. mackerel

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Pronunciation

Noun

(hiragana さば, katakana サバ, romaji saba)

  1. mackerel
  2. (slang, computing) server (by abbreviation and punning on サーバー (sābā, server))

Compounds

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3

Korean

Hanja

(cheong) (hangeul , revised cheong, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏng, Yale cheng)

  1. (고등어) mackerel

Synonyms

See also


Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References