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Definition 2024
睹
睹
Translingual
Han character
睹 (radical 109 目+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 月山十大日 (BUJKA), four-corner 64060)
References
- KangXi: page 812, character 30
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23519
- Dae Jaweon: page 1227, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2494, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7779
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
睹 | |
|---|---|---|
| alt. forms | 覩 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 觰 | *rtaːʔ, *rtaː |
| 諸 | *tjaː, *tja |
| 者 | *tjaːʔ |
| 堵 | *tjaːʔ, *taːʔ |
| 赭 | *tjaːʔ |
| 撦 | *l̥ʰjaːʔ |
| 扯 | *tʰjaːʔ |
| 闍 | *djaː, *taː |
| 奢 | *hljaː |
| 鍺 | *toːlʔ |
| 都 | *taː |
| 醏 | *taː |
| 覩 | *taːʔ |
| 睹 | *taːʔ |
| 暏 | *taːʔ |
| 賭 | *taːʔ |
| 帾 | *taːʔ |
| 楮 | *taːʔ, *tʰaʔ |
| 屠 | *daː, *da |
| 瘏 | *daː |
| 廜 | *daː |
| 鷵 | *daː |
| 緒 | *ljaʔ |
| 豬 | *ta |
| 猪 | *ta |
| 瀦 | *ta |
| 藸 | *ta, *da |
| 櫫 | *ta |
| 褚 | *taʔ, *tʰaʔ |
| 著 | *taʔ, *tas, *da, *taɡ, *daɡ |
| 箸 | *tas, *das |
| 儲 | *da |
| 躇 | *da |
| 櫧 | *tja |
| 藷 | *tja, *djas |
| 蠩 | *tja |
| 煮 | *tjaʔ |
| 渚 | *tjaʔ |
| 煑 | *tjaʔ |
| 陼 | *tjaʔ |
| 翥 | *tjas |
| 署 | *djas |
| 薯 | *djas |
| 曙 | *djas |
| 書 | *hlja |
| 暑 | *hjaʔ |
| 鐯 | *taɡ |
| 擆 | *taɡ |
| 櫡 | *taɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *taːʔ) : semantic 目 + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ).
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-ta-s/t (“to see, to look”); cognate with Tibetan ལྟ་བ (lta ba, “to look at, to see”) (LaPolla, 1994). It has also been connected with Proto-Tai *p.taːᴬ (“eye”) (Unger, 1990).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˇ
- Wade-Giles: tu3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duu
- IPA (key): /tu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: dou2
- Yale: dóu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dou2
- IPA (key): /tou̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dū
- IPA (key): /tu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó͘
- Tâi-lô: tóo
- Phofsit Daibuun: dor
- IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tɔ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: tu (T2)
- IPA (key): /tv̩ʷ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 睹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 當古切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tuoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tuoX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/toX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tɔX/ |
| Li Rong |
/toX/ |
| Wang Li |
/tuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tuoX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
dǔ |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 睹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
dǔ |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tuX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*tˤaʔ/ |
| English | see |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 睹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16972 |
| Phonetic component |
者 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
覩 |
| Old Chinese |
/*taːʔ/ |
| Notes | 同覩 |
Definitions
睹
Compounds
|
|
Japanese
Kanji
睹
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
睹 • (do) (hangeul 도, revised do, McCune-Reischauer to, Yale to)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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