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Definition 2024
訐
訐
See also: 讦
Translingual
Han character
訐 (radical 149 言+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜口一十 (YRMJ), four-corner 01640)
- expose other's secrets, pry
References
- KangXi: page 1148, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35234
- Dae Jaweon: page 1614, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3939, character 12
- Unihan data for U+8A10
Chinese
| trad. | 訐 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 讦 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (干) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 訐 | *krads, *krads, *ked, *kad |
| 肝 | *kaːn |
| 竿 | *kaːn |
| 干 | *kaːn |
| 奸 | *kaːn |
| 玕 | *kaːn |
| 汗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 迀 | *kaːn |
| 忓 | *kaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 鳱 | *kaːn |
| 邗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn |
| 秆 | *kaːnʔ |
| 矸 | *kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns |
| 仠 | *kaːnʔ |
| 皯 | *kaːnʔ |
| 衦 | *kaːnʔ |
| 簳 | *kaːnʔ |
| 擀 | *kaːnʔ |
| 旰 | *kaːns |
| 盰 | *kaːns |
| 幹 | *kaːns |
| 杆 | *kaːns |
| 骭 | *kaːns, *ɡraːns |
| 桿 | *kaːnʔ |
| 趕 | *kaːnʔ |
| 稈 | *kaːnʔ |
| 刊 | *kʰaːn |
| 靬 | *kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan |
| 衎 | *kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns |
| 犴 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns |
| 豻 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̥ʰraːn |
| 頇 | *ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd |
| 岸 | *ŋɡaːns |
| 鼾 | *qʰaːn, *ɢaːns |
| 罕 | *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns |
| 焊 | *qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns |
| 蔊 | *qʰaːnʔ |
| 虷 | *ɡaːn |
| 旱 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 皔 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 釬 | *ɡaːns |
| 扞 | *ɡaːns |
| 閈 | *ɡaːns |
| 馯 | *ɡaːns, *kʰraːn |
| 捍 | *ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ |
| 悍 | *ɡaːns |
| 銲 | *ɡaːns |
| 垾 | *ɡaːns |
| 駻 | *ɡaːns |
| 睅 | *ɡʷranʔ |
| 娨 | *ɡraːns |
| 飦 | *kan |
| 赶 | *ɡan, *ɡʷad |
| 軒 | *qʰan |
| 蓒 | *qʰan |
| 酐 | *qʰaːŋʔ |
| 澣 | *ɡʷaːnʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
- Wade-Giles: chieh2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: kit3, git3
- Yale: kit, git
- Cantonese Pinyin: kit8, git8
- IPA (key): /kʰiːt̚³/, /kiːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 訐 | 訐 | 訐 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 祭 (37) | 月 (67) | 薛 (83) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III | III | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 居例切 | 居謁切 | 居列切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kˠiᴇiH/ | /kɨɐt̚/ | /kˠiᴇt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kᵚiɛiH/ | /kiɐt̚/ | /kᵚiɛt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kiæiH/ | /kiɐt̚/ | /kiæt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kjiajH/ | /kɨat̚/ | /kiat̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/kjɛiH/ | /kiɐt̚/ | /kjɛt̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/kĭɛiH/ | /kĭɐt̚/ | /kĭɛt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯ɛiH/ | /kɨ̯ɐt̚/ | /ki̯ɛt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jì | jie | jue |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 訐 | 訐 | 訐 | 訐 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 3566 | 3567 | 3646 | 3647 |
| Phonetic component |
干 | 干 | 干 | 干 |
| Rime group |
祭 | 祭 | 月 | 月 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
猘 | 猘 | 孑 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*krads/ | /*krads/ | /*ked/ | /*kad/ |
Definitions
訐
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
訐
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
訐 • (al) (hangeul 알, revised al, McCune-Reischauer al, Yale al)
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