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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 130 +4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月一火 (BMF))

  1. embryo
  2. unfinished things

References

  • KangXi: page 975, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29296
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1426, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2047, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+80A7

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*pʰlɯː, *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː
*pʰɯːʔ
*prɯʔ
*prɯʔ, *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ
*pʰrɯ
*pʰrɯ
*pʰrɯ, *pʰrɯʔ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ
*pʰrɯ
*pʰrɯ
*pʰrɯ
*pʰrɯ
*pʰrɯ, *brɯ
*pʰrɯ, *brɯ
*pʰrɯʔ
*brɯ
*brɯ
*brɯʔ, *pɯʔ
*bɯ, *pʰlɯː
*pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ'
*pɯ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ
*pɯ, *pɯʔ
*pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː
*bɯ
*bɯ
*plɯː
*plɯː
*pɯː
*pʰɯː
*pʰɯː

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (2) (2)
Final () (42) (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰuʌi/ /pʰɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰuoi/ /pʰiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰuɒi/ /pʰiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰwəj/ /pʰuw/
Li
Rong
/pʰuᴀi/ /pʰiu/
Wang
Li
/pʰuɒi/ /pʰĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰuɑ̆i/ /pʰi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
pēi fōu
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1003 1033 1043
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰlɯː/ /*pʰɯ/ /*pʰlɯː/
Notes

Definitions

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References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(bae) (hangeul , revised bae, McCune-Reischauer pae)

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