Definify.com
Definition 2024
卒
卒
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See also: 卆
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
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Etymology: Primitive pictograph 卒. Cloths marked with a 十. The cloths of a soldier. Meaning soldier.
| Historical forms of the character 卒
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| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (卒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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| Old Chinese | |
| 晬 | *ʔsuːds |
| 祽 | *ʔsuːds |
| 綷 | *ʔsuːds |
| 淬 | *sʰuːds |
| 啐 | *sʰuːds, *suːds, *sʰroːds, *ʔsud |
| 倅 | *sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd |
| 焠 | *sʰuːds |
| 碎 | *suːds |
| 誶 | *suːds, *suds, *zud |
| 濢 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 噿 | *ʔslulʔ |
| 臎 | *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds |
| 醉 | *ʔsuds |
| 翠 | *sʰuds |
| 悴 | *zuds |
| 萃 | *zuds |
| 瘁 | *zuds |
| 顇 | *zuds |
| 粹 | *suds |
| 睟 | *suds |
| 賥 | *suds |
| 卒 | *ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud |
| 稡 | *ʔsuːd |
| 猝 | *sʰuːd |
| 椊 | *zuːd |
| 捽 | *zuːd, *zud |
| 崪 | *zuːd |
| 窣 | *suːd |
| 崒 | *zud |
| 踤 | *zud |
| 錊 | *ʔsuːɡ |
Han character
卒 (radical 24 十+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜人人十 (YOOJ), four-corner 00408, composition ⿱𠅃十)
Derived characters
Descendants
See also
References
- KangXi: page 156, character 28
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2740
- Dae Jaweon: page 356, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 63, character 2
- Unihan data for U+5352
Chinese
Etymology 1
|
simp. and trad. |
卒 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨˊ
- Wade-Giles: tsu2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzwu
- IPA (key): /t͡su³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zeot1
- Yale: jēut
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoet7
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕɵt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chut
- Tâi-lô: tsut
- Phofsit Daibuun: zud
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sut̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sut̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sut̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sut̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sut̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 卒 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /t͡su³⁵/ |
| Harbin | /t͡su²⁴/ | |
| Tianjin | /t͡su⁴⁵/ | |
| Jinan | /t͡su⁴²/ | |
| Qingdao | /t͡su⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /t͡su⁴²/ | |
| Xi'an | /t͡sou²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /t͡ɕy²⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /t͡su¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /t͡su⁵³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /t͡su⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /t͡səu²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /t͡su³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /t͡ɕiu²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /t͡su³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /t͡suʔ⁵/ | |
| Hefei | /t͡suəʔ⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /t͡suəʔ²/ |
| Pingyao | /t͡ɕyʌʔ⁵³/ | |
| Hohhot | /t͡suəʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /t͡səʔ⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /t͡səʔ⁵/ | |
| Hangzhou | /t͡soʔ⁵/ | |
| Wenzhou | /t͡sai²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian |
/t͡ɕyʔ²¹/ /t͡ɕyeʔ²¹/ |
| Tunxi | /t͡sən²⁴/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /t͡səu²⁴/ |
| Xiangtan | /t͡səi²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /t͡sɨʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /t͡sut̚¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /t͡sut̚²²/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /t͡søt̚⁵/ |
| Nanning |
/t͡syt̚⁵⁵/ /t͡sɐt̚⁵⁵/ |
|
| Hong Kong | /t͡søt̚⁵/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /t͡sut̚³²/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /t͡souʔ²³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /t͡so²⁴/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /t͡suk̚²/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /tut̚⁵/ |
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 卒 | 卒 | 卒 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) | 清 (14) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 術 (52) | 沒 (56) | 沒 (56) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | III | I | I |
| Fanqie | 子聿切 | 倉没切 | 臧没切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡siuɪt̚/ | /t͡sʰuət̚/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʷit̚/ | /t͡sʰuot̚/ | /t͡suot̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sjuet̚/ | /t͡sʰuət̚/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡swit̚/ | /t͡sʰwət̚/ | /t͡swət̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡siuĕt̚/ | /t͡sʰuət̚/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sĭuĕt̚/ | /t͡sʰuət̚/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡si̯uĕt̚/ | /t͡sʰuət̚/ | /t͡suət̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ju | cu | zu |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 卒 | 卒 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zú | zú |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tswit › | ‹ tswot › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[ts]ut/ | /*[ts]ˤut/ |
| English | finish, die | soldier |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 卒 | 卒 | 卒 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 17955 | 17959 | 17964 |
| Phonetic component |
卒 | 卒 | 卒 |
| Rime group |
物 | 物 | 物 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 2 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
卒 | 猝 | 卒 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔsuːd/ | /*sʰuːd/ | /*ʔsud/ |
| Notes | 裘錫圭康殷皆雲金文象衣加劃表衣縫製完結 | ||
Definitions
卒
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 卒 – see 猝. (This character, 卒, is a variant form of 猝.) |
Japanese
Kanji
卒
Readings
Compounds
Compounds
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 卒 |
|
そつ Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
卒 (hiragana そつ, romaji sotsu)
References
Korean
Hanja
卒 • (jol) (hangeul 졸, revised jol, McCune-Reischauer chol)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
卒 (tốt, chốt)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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