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Definition 2024
條
條
See also: 条
Translingual
Han character
條 (radical 75 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人中人木 (OLOD), four-corner 28294, composition ⿸攸木)
References
- KangXi: page 529, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14859
- Dae Jaweon: page 917, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 176, character 2
- Unihan data for U+689D
Chinese
| trad. | 條 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 条 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (攸) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 絛 | *l̥ʰɯːw |
| 窱 | *ʔl'ɯːwʔ, *l̥ʰɯːws |
| 蓧 | *l̥ʰɯːw, *l'ɯːwɢ |
| 條 | *l'ɯːw |
| 鋚 | *l'ɯːw |
| 鞗 | *l'ɯːw |
| 樤 | *l'ɯːw |
| 鰷 | *l'ɯːw |
| 莜 | *l'ɯːws |
| 翛 | *slɯːw, *hljɯwɢ |
| 筱 | *slɯːwʔ |
| 篠 | *slɯːwʔ |
| 修 | *slɯw |
| 脩 | *slɯw |
| 樇 | *slɯw |
| 滫 | *slɯwʔ |
| 悠 | *lɯw |
| 攸 | *lɯw |
| 浟 | *lɯw |
| 蓨 | *l̥ʰɯːwɢ |
| 滌 | *l'ɯːwɢ |
| 儵 | *hljɯwɢ |
| 倐 | *hljɯwɢ |
| 倏 | *hljɯwɢ |
| 虪 | *hljɯwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l'ɯːw) : phonetic 攸 (OC *lɯw) + semantic 木.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tiu4, tiu5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thiàu
- Min Dong (BUC): dèu
- Min Nan (POJ): liâu / tiâu
- Wu (Wiktionary): diau (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˊ
- Wade-Giles: t'iao2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyau
- IPA (key): /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing, erhua-ed)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄠˊㄦ
- Wade-Giles: t'iaorh2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyaul
- IPA (key): /tʰjaʊɻʷ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: tiu4, tiu5
- Yale: tìuh, tíuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: tiu4, tiu5
- IPA (key): /tʰiːu̯²¹/, /tʰiːu̯¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thiàu
- Hakka Romanization System: tiauˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tiau2
- IPA: /tʰi̯au̯¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dèu
- IPA (key): /tɛu⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liâu / tiâu
- Tâi-lô: liâu / tiâu
- Phofsit Daibuun: liaau, diaau
- IPA (Xiamen): /liaʊ²⁴/, /tiaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liaʊ²⁴/, /tiaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liaʊ¹³/, /tiaʊ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /liaʊ²⁴/, /tiaʊ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liaʊ²³/, /tiaʊ²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: diau (T3)
- IPA (key): /d̻iɔ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 條 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /tʰiɑu³⁵/ |
| Harbin | /tʰiau²⁴/ | |
| Tianjin | /tʰiɑu⁴⁵/ | |
| Jinan | /tʰiɔ⁴²/ | |
| Qingdao | /tʰiɔ⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /tʰiau⁴²/ | |
| Xi'an | /tʰiau²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /tʰiɔ²⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /tʰiɔ⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /tʰiɔ⁵³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /tʰiɔ⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /tʰiau²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /tʰiau³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /tʰiao²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /tʰiɔ³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /tʰiɔo²⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /tʰiɔ⁵⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /tʰiau¹¹/ |
| Pingyao |
/tʰiɔ¹³/ /tiɔ¹³/ ～帚帚 |
|
| Hohhot | /tʰiɔ³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /diɔ²³/ |
| Suzhou | /diæ¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /diɔ²¹³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /diɛ³¹/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /tʰiɔ⁴⁴/ |
| Tunxi | /tʰiu⁴⁴/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /tiau¹³/ |
| Xiangtan | /diaɯ¹²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /tʰiɛu²⁴/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /tʰiau¹¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /tʰiɑu¹¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /tʰiu²¹/ |
| Nanning | /tʰiu²¹/ | |
| Hong Kong | /tʰiu²¹/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /tiau³⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /tɛu⁵³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /tiau³³/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /tiau⁵⁵/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /ʔdiau³¹/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 條 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 蕭 (93) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 徒聊切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/deu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/deu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/deu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/dɛw/ |
| Li Rong |
/deu/ |
| Wang Li |
/dieu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/dʱieu/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tiáo |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 條 | 條 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
tiáo | tiáo |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ dew › | ‹ dew › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[l]ˤiw/ | /*lˤiw/ |
| English | arrange | branch (n.), shoot (n.) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 條 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15466 |
| Phonetic component |
攸 |
| Rime group |
幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
迢 |
| Old Chinese |
/*l'ɯːw/ |
Definitions
條
- strip; slip
- twig; branch
- (of law or treaty) item; article; clause; condition
-
- 第三十-七條郵政服務人員犯前條之罪或刑法第二-百零-二條或第二-百零-四條關於郵票之罪者，加重其刑至二分之一。 [MSC, trad.]
- 第三十-七条邮政服务人员犯前条之罪或刑法第二-百零-二条或第二-百零-四条关于邮票之罪者，加重其刑至二分之一。 [MSC, simp.]
- Dì sānshíqī tiáo yóuzhèng fúwù rényuán fàn qián tiáo zhī zuì huò xíngfǎ dì'èrbǎilíng'èr tiáo huò dì'èrbǎilíngsì tiáo guānyú yóupiào zhī zuì zhě, jiā zhòng qí xíng zhì èr fēn zhī yī. [Pinyin]
- Article 37 When postal employees commit crimes mentioned in the preceding article or Article 202 or Article 204 of the Criminal Code with respect to postage stamps, the prison terms shall be increased by one-half.
-
- informal note
- Classifier for long and thin object or animal.
Compounds
Derived terms from 條
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Japanese
Kanji
條
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
條 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune-Reischauer cho, Yale co)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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