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Definition 2024

濼

濼

See also: 泊 and 泺

Translingual

Han character

濼 (radical 85 水+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 水女戈木 (EVID), four-corner 32194)

  1. river in Shandong province

References

  • KangXi: page 658, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18563
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1068, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1779, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6FFC

Chinese

trad. 濼
simp. 泺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (樂) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
樂 *ŋraːwɢs, *raːwɢ, *ŋraːwɢ
轢 *raːd, *raːwɢ, *reːwɢ
濼 *pqʰlaːwɢ, *raːwɢ, *reːwɢ, *pqʰloːwɢ, *roːwɢ, *roːwɢ
躒 *raːwɢ, *reːwɢ
擽 *rawɢ, *reːwɢ
爍 *qʰljawɢ
鑠 *qʰljawɢ
藥 *lawɢ
櫟 *lawɢ, *reːwɢ
纅 *lawɢ
礫 *reːwɢ
瓅 *reːwɢ
皪 *reːwɢ
觻 *reːwɢ, *roːwɢ
嚛 *qʰloːwɢ, *qʰloːwɢ

Pronunciation

  • Middle Chinese: /luk̚/, /pʰuk̚/, /luok̚/, /lɑk̚/, /pʰwɑk̚/, /lek̚/▼
Rime
Character 濼 濼 濼 濼 濼 濼
Reading # 1/6 2/6 3/6 4/6 5/6 6/6
Initial (聲) 來 (37) 滂 (2) 來 (37) 來 (37) 滂 (2) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 屋 (3) 屋 (3) 沃 (6) 鐸 (103) 鐸 (104) 錫 (127)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open Closed Open
Division (等) I I I I I IV
Fanqie 盧谷切 普木切 盧毒切 盧各切 匹各切 郎擊切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luk̚/ /pʰuk̚/ /luok̚/ /lɑk̚/ /pʰwɑk̚/ /lek̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luk̚/ /pʰuk̚/ /luok̚/ /lɑk̚/ /pʰʷɑk̚/ /lek̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /luk̚/ /pʰuk̚/ /lok̚/ /lɑk̚/ /pʰuɑk̚/ /lɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ləwk̚/ /pʰəwk̚/ /lawk̚/ /lak̚/ /pʰwak̚/ /lɛjk̚/
Li
Rong		 /luk̚/ /pʰuk̚/ /lok̚/ /lɑk̚/ /pʰuɑk̚/ /lek̚/
Wang
Li		 /luk̚/ /pʰuk̚/ /luok̚/ /lɑk̚/ /pʰuɑk̚/ /liek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luk̚/ /pʰuk̚/ /luok̚/ /lɑk̚/ /pʰwɑk̚/ /liek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lù pu lù luò po lì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 濼
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 luò
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ lowk ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[r]ˤawk/
English (name of a river)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 濼 濼 濼 濼 濼 濼
Reading # 1/6 2/6 3/6 4/6 5/6 6/6
No. 7672 7676 7691 7693 7695 7697
Phonetic
component		 樂 樂 樂 樂 樂 樂
Rime
group		 藥 藥 藥 藥 藥 藥
Rime
subdivision		 1 1 2 3 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 𩔈 落 靂 扑 禄 濼
Old
Chinese		 /*pqʰlaːwɢ/ /*raːwɢ/ /*reːwɢ/ /*pqʰloːwɢ/ /*roːwɢ/ /*roːwɢ/
Notes 見爾雅

Definitions

濼

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References

Japanese

Kanji

濼

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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