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Definition 2024
矢
矢
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character
矢 (radical 111 矢+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 人大 (OK), four-corner 80430, composition ⿱𠂉大)
- Kangxi radical #111, ⽮ (“arrow”).
See also
References
- KangXi: page 823, character 34
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23929
- Dae Jaweon: page 1235, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2580, character 1
- Unihan data for U+77E2
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
矢 |
---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ci2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ́
- Min Nan (POJ): sí
- Wu (Wiktionary): sr (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˇ
- Wade-Giles: shih3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyy
- IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ci2
- Yale: chí
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi2
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ́
- Hakka Romanization System: sii`
- Hagfa Pinyim: si3
- IPA: /sɨ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sí
- Tâi-lô: sí
- Phofsit Daibuun: sie
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕi⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɕi⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕi⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: sr (T2)
- IPA (key): /sz̩³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 矢 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 書 (26) |
Final (韻) | 脂 (17) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | Chongniu III |
Fanqie | 式視切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɕˠiɪX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɕᵚiX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɕiɪX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɕjiX/ |
Li Rong |
/ɕjiX/ |
Wang Li |
/ɕiX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ɕiX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shǐ |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 矢 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
shǐ |
Middle Chinese |
‹ syijX › |
Old Chinese |
/*l̥i[j]ʔ/ |
English | arrow |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 矢 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 11504 |
Phonetic component |
矢 |
Rime group |
脂 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
矢 |
Old Chinese |
/*hliʔ/ |
Definitions
矢
Synonyms
- (arrow): 箭 (jiàn)
References
Japanese
Kanji
矢
Readings
Pronunciation
Kanji in this term |
---|
矢 |
や Grade: 2 |
kun'yomi |
Noun
- arrow
- 光陰矢の如し。
- Kōin ya no gotoshi.
- Shine and shadow, just like an arrow. → Time flies like an arrow.
- 光陰矢の如し。
Derived terms
- 弓矢 (yumiya): bow and arrow
Coordinate terms
- 弓 (yumi): a bow
- 弓矢 (yumiya): bow and arrow
Korean
Hanja
矢 • (si)
Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 시 (McCune-Reischauer: si, Yale: si)
- Name (hangeul): 화살()
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
矢 (thỉ, yêu, tử, tủ, tú, siệu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
- Nôm: thỉ, thẻ
References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm , NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999