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Definition 2025
艽
艽
See also: 韭
Translingual
Han character
艽 (radical 140 艸+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿大弓 (TKN) or X廿大弓 (XTKN), four-corner 44417, composition ⿱艹九)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
- KangXi: page 1017, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30646
- Dae Jaweon: page 1475, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3173, character 4
- Unihan data for U+827D
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
艽 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 艽
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 尻 | *kʰuː |
| 訄 | *kʰuː, *kʰu, *ɡu |
| 艽 | *krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw, *ɡu, *ɡʷrɯw |
| 虓 | *qʰruː |
| 鳩 | *ku |
| 勼 | *ku |
| 九 | *kuʔ |
| 究 | *kus |
| 仇 | *ɡu |
| 鼽 | *ɡu |
| 犰 | *ɡu |
| 叴 | *ɡu |
| 厹 | *ɡu |
| 頄 | *ɡu, *ɡʷrɯw |
| 朹 | *ɡu, *kʷrɯwʔ |
| 馗 | *ɡu, *ɡʷrɯw |
| 扏 | *ɡu |
| 訅 | *ɡu |
| 釚 | *ɡu |
| 肍 | *ɡu |
| 軌 | *kʷrɯwʔ |
| 宄 | *kʷrɯwʔ |
| 氿 | *kʷrɯwʔ |
| 匭 | *kʷrɯwʔ |
| 泦 | *kuɡ |
| 旭 | *qʰʷoɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: chiao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gau2, gaau1, kau4
- Yale: gáu, gāau, kàuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: gau2, gaau1, kau4
- IPA (key): /kɐu̯³⁵/, /kɑːu̯⁵⁵/, /kʰɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 艽 | 艽 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 群 (30) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (18) | 尤 (136) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III | III |
| Fanqie | 渠追切 | 巨鳩切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɡˠiuɪ/ | /ɡɨu/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɡʷᵚi/ | /ɡiu/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɡiuɪ/ | /ɡiəu/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/gjwi/ | /guw/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɡjui/ | /ɡiu/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɡwi/ | /ɡĭəu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/gwi/ | /gi̯ə̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kuí | qiú |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 艽 | 艽 | 艽 | 艽 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 6915 | 6937 | 6950 | 6964 |
| Phonetic component |
丩 | 九 | 九 | 九 |
| Rime group |
幽 | 幽 | 幽 | 幽 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
交 | 交 | 𧚍 | 逵 |
| Old Chinese |
/*krɯːw/ | /*qʰrɯːw/ | /*ɡu/ | /*ɡʷrɯw/ |
| Notes | 芁今體，集韻正體下從丩 | 芁今體集韻正體從丩，本屬丩聲 | 集韻改渠龜切 | |
Definitions
艽
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
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