Definify.com
Definition 2024
murar
murar
See also: murár
Irish
Alternative forms
- marar
- munar
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmˠʊɾˠəɾˠ/
Conjunction
murar (triggers lenition except of past autonomous forms)
- if... not, unless
- murar chaill sé é, faigheann
- if he didn’t lose it.
- murar cailleadh iad
- if they hadn’t died
- murar chaill sé é, faigheann
Usage notes
Preverbal form used with the past tense of regular and some irregular verbs.
Particle
murar (past/conditional copular particle used before a consonant, form used before a vowel murarbh)
Related terms
Irish copular forms
Simple copular forms
|
Compound copular forms
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Note: Forms marked v are used before a vowel sound. |
Portuguese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Muro (“wall”) + -ar. From Old Portuguese murar.
Verb
murar (first-person singular present indicative muro, past participle murado)
- to wall
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb murar
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | murar | |||||
Personal | murar | murares | murar | murarmos | murardes | murarem |
Gerund | ||||||
murando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | murado | murados | ||||
Feminine | murada | muradas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | muro | muras | mura | muramos | murais | muram |
Imperfect | murava | muravas | murava | murávamos | muráveis | muravam |
Preterite | murei | muraste | murou | muramos murámos |
murastes | muraram |
Pluperfect | murara | muraras | murara | muráramos | muráreis | muraram |
Future | murarei | murarás | murará | muraremos | murareis | murarão |
Conditional | ||||||
muraria | murarias | muraria | muraríamos | muraríeis | murariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | mure | mures | mure | muremos | mureis | murem |
Imperfect | murasse | murasses | murasse | murássemos | murásseis | murassem |
Future | murar | murares | murar | murarmos | murardes | murarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | mura | mure | muremos | murai | murem |
Negative (não) | - | mures | mure | muremos | mureis | murem |
Etymology 2
Mure (“mouse”) + -ar. Mure from Old Portuguese mur (“mouse”).
Verb
murar (first-person singular present indicative muro, past participle murado)
- to mouse (to hunt or catch mice; usually of cats)
Conjugation
Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb murar
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) |
|
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | murar | |||||
Personal | murar | murares | murar | murarmos | murardes | murarem |
Gerund | ||||||
murando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | murado | murados | ||||
Feminine | murada | muradas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | muro | muras | mura | muramos | murais | muram |
Imperfect | murava | muravas | murava | murávamos | muráveis | muravam |
Preterite | murei | muraste | murou | muramos murámos |
murastes | muraram |
Pluperfect | murara | muraras | murara | muráramos | muráreis | muraram |
Future | murarei | murarás | murará | muraremos | murareis | murarão |
Conditional | ||||||
muraria | murarias | muraria | muraríamos | muraríeis | murariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | mure | mures | mure | muremos | mureis | murem |
Imperfect | murasse | murasses | murasse | murássemos | murásseis | murassem |
Future | murar | murares | murar | murarmos | murardes | murarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | mura | mure | muremos | murai | murem |
Negative (não) | - | mures | mure | muremos | mureis | murem |
Spanish
Verb
murar (first-person singular present muro, first-person singular preterite muré, past participle murado)
- to surround with a wall
Conjugation
infinitive | murar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | murando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | murado | murada | |||||
plural | murados | muradas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | muro | murastú murásvos |
mura | muramos | muráis | muran | |
imperfect | muraba | murabas | muraba | murábamos | murabais | muraban | |
preterite | muré | muraste | muró | muramos | murasteis | muraron | |
future | muraré | murarás | murará | muraremos | muraréis | murarán | |
conditional | muraría | murarías | muraría | muraríamos | muraríais | murarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
present | mure | murestú murésvos1 |
mure | muremos | muréis | muren | |
imperfect (ra) |
murara | muraras | murara | muráramos | murarais | muraran | |
imperfect (se) |
murase | murases | murase | murásemos | muraseis | murasen | |
future | murare | murares | murare | muráremos | murareis | muraren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | muratú murávos |
mure | muremos | murad | muren | ||
negative | no mures | no mure | no muremos | no muréis | no muren |
1Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.