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Definition 2024
就
就
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Stroke order | |||
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Han character
就 (radical 43 尢+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 卜火戈大山 (YFIKU), four-corner 03914, composition ⿰京尤)
References
- KangXi: page 299, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7599
- Dae Jaweon: page 594, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 555, character 11
- Unihan data for U+5C31
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
就 |
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Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 就
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Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (就) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
僦 | *ʔsuɡs |
就 | *zuɡs |
鷲 | *zuɡs |
殧 | *zuɡs, *ʔsuɡ, *sʰuɡ |
噈 | *ʔsuɡ |
蹴 | *ʔsuɡ, *sʰuɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zau6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiu
- Min Nan (POJ): chiū
- Wu (Wiktionary): xxieu (T3); jjieu (T3)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ
- Wade-Giles: chiu4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiow
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zau6
- Yale: jauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzau6
- IPA (key): /t͡sɐu̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiu
- Hakka Romanization System: qiu
- Hagfa Pinyim: qiu4
- IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯u⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiū
- Tâi-lô: tsiū
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciu
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕiu²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕiu⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiu²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiu³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕiu³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: xxieu (T3); jjieu (T3)
- IPA (key): /ʑ̻iɜ²³/, /d̥͡ʑiɜ²³/
- (Shanghainese)
Rime | |
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Character | 就 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 從 (15) |
Final (韻) | 尤 (136) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 疾僦切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡zɨuH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ziuH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ziəuH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡zuwH/ |
Li Rong |
/d͡ziuH/ |
Wang Li |
/d͡zĭəuH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡zʱi̯ə̯uH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiù |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
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Character | 就 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jiù |
Middle Chinese |
‹ dzjuwH › |
Old Chinese |
/*[dz]u[k]-s/ |
English | go to |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
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Character | 就 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 6994 |
Phonetic component |
就 |
Rime group |
奧 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
就 |
Old Chinese |
/*zuɡs/ |
Notes | 秦簡漢帛右皆從又,下加點劃,此表京已築就。決非尤聲 |
Definitions
就
- to approach; to move towards
- to undertake; to engage in
- to succeed; to complete
- to comply; to follow; to accept
- to suffer; to be subjected to
- (of food) to go with
- with regard to; concerning
- even if; even though
- at once; right away
- (used for emphasis) exactly; precisely; just
- only; merely; just
- then
- (used to express earliness) as early as; as soon as
- as many as; as much as
- Used between two identical word to express indifference or resignation.
Compounds
Derived terms from 就
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Japanese
Kanji
就
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
就 • (chwi) (hangeul 취, revised chwi, McCune-Reischauer ch'wi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
就 (tựu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.